LGBTQ Pulp Fiction Carla and Lesbian Self Definition in 1964

Toni Stevens Lesbian Literature Pulp

First Edition

Stevens, Toni. Carla, 1964, is a lesbian pulp novel that places naming, self-definition, and the social vocabulary applied to lesbian women at the center of its narrative. Presented partly through the language of advice and self-knowledge, the book addresses how its protagonist understands herself in contrast to the labels assigned by others. The cover summarizes that tension in the line, “To the world — a ‘Les’, to her lovers — ‘butch’, to herself — ‘tramp’,” while additional advertising promises discussion of “the day-to-day details of lesbianism, the causes, the rewards and the tortures.”

Stevens, Toni. Carla. New York: Universal Publishing, Signal Books, 1964. First edition, with the front cover stating “Never Before Published.” The plot follows Carla through questions of lesbian relationships and personal identity, including the use and adoption of names and labels. Rather than limiting its advertising to romantic intrigue, the publisher frames the book as an inquiry into lesbian life: “Are you curious about the day-to-day details of lesbianism, the causes, the rewards and the tortures? If so, read Carla.” The cover shows a blonde woman seated on a bed in the photographic style associated with midcentury pulp paperbacks.

One volume, 151 pages. Original pictorial wrappers; as issued, no dust jacket. Mass-market paperback measuring 4.25" x 7". Cover clean and textblock tight. Overall very good condition. The book preserves unusually explicit commercial language about lesbian categories, self-naming, and social perception within the American paperback market of 1964.

Item #20333

Price: $225.00