Item #16326 Four 18th century decrees for Mainz School of Midwifery. midwives Women.

Four 18th century decrees for Mainz School of Midwifery

Women, midwives

Print

[Childbirth] Midwives were responsible for the safe delivery of the foetus. Their work could be a steady and chosen occupation. Initially there was no formal training or the need to obtain a license, but this changed within Europe in the 1700’s since some town authorities recognized the need for trained midwives in order to protect the safety of the public. In contrast to the ‘norm’ of the 15th and 16th centuries, midwives were women concerned with public affairs since they were employed by the municipal authorities and were entitled to a salary. They were also paid by their private clients. Hence, in a male oriented society, midwives –who came from the lower middle class, were called to challenge gender divisions.

Four decrees printed in German block lettering related to the Mainz School of Midwifery from 1784-1785. 5 sheets, 12 ½ x 7 ½ in. Decrees relate to registration, exam protocols, and professor approbation's issued by Baron von Frankenstein. Documents contain handwritten notes at bottom. Light scattered foxing and thumb-soiling. Horizontal crease in all sheets. Very good condition.

Item #16326

Price: $450.00